Preparation and Cooking


Before Food Preparation
Here are a few tips to practice to reduce the likelihood of food contamination. 
  • Always wash your hands before, during, and after preparing food.
  • Wipe all surfaces with soap and water or mild detergent. Especially surfaces that have been exposed to raw food.
  • Use separate cutting boards for fruit/vegetables and meats. Wash them immediately after use.
  • Use clean towels for drying

making baby food
Make homemade baby food in batches with a food processor

How to Make Batches of Homemade Baby Food

Before you begin, make sure all surfaces have been thoroughly cleaned with mild soap and water.
Step 1: Decide which foods you will prepare. If you prepare a variety of fruit, vegetables, and proteins (meat, seafood, poultry, etc), you can mix-n-match the cubes after they are frozen for endless combinations. Put each food into three categories on your counter: (1) No Cook, (2) Bake, and (3) Steaming/Boiling.

Step 2: Remove skins, seeds, pits, stems from each food (where applicable). For potatoes & squash, you can bake with skin on and scoop out the tasty inside.
Step 3: Cook using your preferred cooking method. Cook fruit and vegetables until tender and cook proteins (meat, poultry, seafood, etc) thoroughly. Test with a meat thermometer to ensure proper doneness.

Step 4: Cool each food and puree each food separately in a
blender, adding filtered/purified water or breastmilk until desired consistency is reached. Freeze in ice cube trays for 24 hours. Remember to wash the blender thoroughly between each puree.



Basic Tools for Homemade Baby Food


  • Blender or Food Processor
  • Baking sheet and deep baking dishes
  • Stockpot or large pot
  • Steamer basket insert or steamer
  • Slotted spoons and mixing bowls
  • Freezer bags, permanent marker and plastic wrap
  • Ice Cube Trays


"201 Organic Baby Purees" offers a thorough explanation of how to make baby purees and cooking techniques.  


 


Cooking Methods


Here are a few cooking methods for cooking baby food: Baking is the one of the best ways to cook food for your baby as it preserves the most nutrients over boiling and microwaving. Baking food requires a lot more time than some of the other methods, usually about 30 - 60 minutes for many foods.
Baking


Baking is the one of the best ways to cook food for your baby as it preserves the most nutrients over boiling and microwaving. Baking food requires a lot more time than some of the other methods, usually about 45 - 60 minutes for many foods.


Steaming


Steaming is another great way to cook baby food and it also preserves the most nutrients and antioxidants than boiling or microwaving. It is quick, easy, and many fruit and vegetables can be steamed.


Boiling

Boiling is the least preferred method to in cooking food for your baby because many of the nutrients in the food seep into the water in the pan. However, you can add some of those nutrients back into the food if you add the liquid to your purees. Use minimal water and take caution not to over boil.

Microwaving 


This method is fast and easy and also preserves the most nutrients.  However, according to recent research, it destroys antioxidants found in fresh produce.
Slow Cooker
You can prepare your favorite one pot meals in a slow cooker such as soups, chowders, casseroles, etc, and then puree to a smooth consistency.